Environmental Law and Sustainable Tourism: critical analysis between environmental ethics and interests in relation to non-human animal life

Authors

  • Anderson Soares Lopes Hospitality MSc. (Universidade Anhembi Morumbi) Post-Graduated in Hotel Management (Castelli ESH) Member of the research group, Hospitality in Services Competitiviness (Universidade Anhembi Morumbi) and CIDSGAM - Sustainable City and Environmental (EACH/USP) http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9728-3841
  • Paulo Santos Almeida Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Artes, Ciências e Humanidades (USP-EACH). PhD by UCSD-USA; Doctor by PUC-SP, Master by Mackenzie-SP. Environmental Law Professor. Post-graduation program in sustainability and Degree in Environmental Management. Capes Scholarship 2014-2015.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2237-1095.v6p187-200

Keywords:

environmental law, sustainable tourism, environmental ethics, sustainability, non-human.

Abstract

ABSTRACT

 

This study aims to investigate the exploitation of animal life in tourism observed in certain tourist destinations, such as Jenipabu/RN, which uses dromedaries from the Canary Islands in ethical mismatch. As observed hypotheses, tourism as an economic activity does not share the parameters associated with the preservation of life and sustainability and the use of animals in tourism comes to constitute the reproduction of cases related to the exploitation and violation of animal rights, non-human lives. It is analyzed the evaluation of tourism development of a destination that uses nonhuman life in this activity in certain regions of Brazil. Through exploratory research and qualitative method, it investigates the bibliography, original documentation and articles that address sustainability parameters in Brazilian Environmental Law and tourism, through which it was diagnosed a sustainable development mean for the sector, since this activity tends to reach a factor of preservation of the fauna by contributing to conservation funds. As preliminary conclusion, it is stated that tourism planning needs to share guidelines to ensure the maintenance of animal life for inspection by the responsible agencies, particularly in organizations that use animals in their routine activities, and to encourage the creation and participation of multiple actors in courses of environmental education by promoting parameters of awareness of the maintenance and conservation of non-human life.

Keywords: environmental law; sustainable tourism; environmental ethics; sustainability; non-human.

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Author Biography

  • Anderson Soares Lopes, Hospitality MSc. (Universidade Anhembi Morumbi) Post-Graduated in Hotel Management (Castelli ESH) Member of the research group, Hospitality in Services Competitiviness (Universidade Anhembi Morumbi) and CIDSGAM - Sustainable City and Environmental (EACH/USP)
    Member of the research group, Hospitality in Services Competitiviness  (Universidade Anhembi Morumbi) and CIDSGAM - Sustainable City and Environmental (EACH/USP)

Published

2016-12-31

Issue

Section

Artigos

How to Cite

Lopes, A. S., & Almeida, P. S. (2016). Environmental Law and Sustainable Tourism: critical analysis between environmental ethics and interests in relation to non-human animal life. Management & Public Policies Journal, 6(2), 187-201. https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2237-1095.v6p187-200