Urban rainwater: crossed views on its planning in Paris and Rio de Janeiro

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.1984-4506.v18i2p20-34

Keywords:

Urban stormwater management, Rio de Janeiro, Paris

Abstract

The text has as its object the management of urban rainwater, understanding that these elements of nature in the city can represent a resource or a threat to urban life. In French and Brazilian cities, this theme is central to urban planning and actions. In this text, the cities of Paris and Rio de Janeiro will be addressed. The objective is to analyze urban planning instruments and storm water management and management planning, through a cross look between the two cities, and to indicate the potential and limits of these instruments. The lens of the analysis is the perspectives pointed out by sustainable drainage and the WSUD (Water Sensitive Urban Design), which brings the perspective that an urban drapery that integrates the urban water cycle. Advances and impasses are identified in the planning instruments adopted in Paris and Rio de Janeiro, and providing elements for a reflection on rainwater, like a two-sided “Janus”: the face of risk and the face of an asset or a potential for urban development integrated with nature.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Ana Lucia Britto, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro

    Ana Lucia Britto est Géographe, Professeur de la Faculdade de Arquitetura e Urbanismo et du PROURB - Programa de Pós-graduação em Urbanismo da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brésil, OR-CID<https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6558-8405>

  • Bernard Barraqué, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique

    Bernard Barraqué est Ingénieurs en Génie Civil, Professeur du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, ORCID <https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4638-3708>

References

BARRAQUÉ B.; ISNARD, L.; Souriau J., 2015. How Water Services Manage Territories and Technologies: History and Current Trends in Developed Countries, in Grafton, Q., Daniell, K.A., Nauges, C., Rinaudo, J.-D., Chan, N.W.W. (Eds.) Understanding and Managing Urban Water in Transition, Global Issues in Water Policy n°15, Springer, ch.2, pp 33-59.

BRITTO, A. L. N. P., 2011. O saneamento ambiental nos planos diretores municipais. In: Santos Junior, O. A., Montandon, D. T. (dir.). Os planos Diretores Municipais Pós-estatuto das Cidades : balanço critico e perspectivas. Rio de Janeiro, Letra Capital Observatório das Metrópoles, p. 127-153.

BRUN, A. et Gache, F., 2013. Risque inondation dans le Grand Paris: la résilience est elle un concept opératoire ?, VertigO - la revue électronique en sciences de l’environnement [En ligne], Regards / Terrain, consulté le 06 avril 2018. URL <http://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/14339> ; DOI : https://doi.org/10.4000/vertigo.14339.

BRUN, A. et F. Gache, 2010. L’aménagement des zones inondables en Île de France. Regards croisés de praticiens, IIBRBS-Grands Lacs de Seine, Online <http://seinegrandslacs.fr/sites/default/files/2010-regards-croises-de-patriciens-amenagement-des-zones-inondables.pdf>.

CHATZIS K. & DUPUY G., 2000. How to dispense with empiricism: The `Caquot formula’ and post-war drainage policy in France, Water Policy, 2000-2, 267-281.

CHOCAT B., 2008. Etat de l’art sur la gestion urbaine des eaux pluviales et leur valorisation -Tendances d’évolution et technologies en développement, publication conjointe de l’Office International de l’Eau et de l’Office National de l’Eau et des Milieux Aquatiques, Juillet.

FAYTRE, L., 2017. Témoignage d’acteurs - Urbanisme et risque “inondation“, le cas de l’Île-de-France, [online], Revue Gestion du risque inondation: connaissances et outils au service de l’aménagement des territoires, n°23, p. 8-11.

FLETCHER, T. D.; SHUSTER, W.; HUNT, W.F.; ASHLEY, F.; BUTLER, D.; SCOTT, A.; TROWSDALE, S.; BARRAUD, S.; SEMADENI-DAVIES, A; BERTRAND-KRAJEWSKI, J; MIKKELSEN, P.T.; RIVARD, G.; UHL, M; DAGENAIS, D. & M.V., 2015. SUDS, LID, BMPs, WSUD and more – The evolution and application of terminology surrounding urban drainage, Urban Water Journal, 12:7, 525-542.

LANGENBACH, H.; ECKART, J. & SCHRöDER, G,. Water Sensitive Urban Design – results and principles, in: Proceedings of 3rd SWITCH Scientific Meeting, 2008 Belo Horizonte, Brazil.

HOYER, J.; DICKHAUT, W.; KRONAWITTER, L. & Weber, B., 2011. Water Sensitive Urban De-sign – Principles and Inspiration for Sustainable Stormwater Management in the City of the Future. Germany, HafenCity Universität Hamburg (HCU).

MIGUEZ, M.G; VÉROL, A. P.; REZENDE, O. M., 2016. Drenagem Urbana do projeto tradicional à sustentabilidade. Rio de Janeiro, Elsevier.PLAN URBAIN (J.M. Lelong, dir.), 1995. L’eau dans la ville, 1983-1994, bilan général, Presses de l’Ecole Nationale des Ponts et Chaussées.SANTOS JUNIOR, O A.; MONTADON, D. T., 2011. Síntese, Desafios e Recomendações. In: Orlando Alves dos Santos Junior; Daniel Todtmann Montandon. (Org.). Os Planos Diretores Municipais Pós-Estatuto das Cidades: balanço crítico e perspectivas. 1ed. Rio de Janeiro, Letra Capital, p. 27-56.SIAAP (Syndicat Interdépartemental pour l’Assainissement de l’Agglomération Parisienne) et Observatoire des Usagers de l’Assainissement, 2006. La pluie en ville, nuisance ou res-source, actes du colloque du 16 mai 2006. <https://www.oieau.fr/eaudoc/system/files/documents/42/210415/210415_doc.pdf>.

WONG, T.H.F., 2007. Water sensitive urban design; the journey thus far. Australian Journal of Water Resources, 110 (3), 213-222.

Downloads

Published

2020-09-01

How to Cite

Britto, A. L., & Barraqué, B. (2020). Urban rainwater: crossed views on its planning in Paris and Rio de Janeiro. Risco - Journal of Architecture and Urbanism, 18, 20-34. https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.1984-4506.v18i2p20-34