Revisitando as mobilidades turísticas
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.1984-4867.v31i2p271-295Palavras-chave:
Paradigma das Novas Mobilidades, sociologia do turismo, teorias do turismo, destinos turísticosResumo
Este artigo, de caráter ensaístico, tem por objetivos apresentar e discutir elementos essenciais para o estudo do turismo e das mobilidades, tendo por referência o paradigma das novas mobilidades. O argumento central do trabalho – que tem por base a tradução e ampliação de capítulo inicial do livro Tourism Mobilities: places do play, places in play (Sheller & Urry, 2004) – é que o turismo se desenvolve a partir da elaboração (ou invenção) lugares turísticos (places to play). Mas, ao mesmo tempo e de maneira metafórica, também os lugares estão em movimento (places in play), indicando que a mobilidade de estilos de vida, visões de mundo e narrativas dão forma a este fenômeno conectado globalmente. O trabalho também dialoga com as reflexões de John Urry sobre futuros, especialmente nas críticas à alta dependência dos derivados do petróleo nas sociedades capitalistas. Ainda que não seja o enfoque do texto, encerra com algumas reflexões sobre o futuro do turismo em um contexto (pós-)pandêmico, em que as mobilidades turísticas estarão potencialmente influenciadas por revisões nos novos protocolos sanitários e pela possível emergência de novos estilos e demandas de viagem.
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