The perceptions of tourism by the local community and tourists in the city of Cajueiro da Praia - PI

Abstract

Tourism is an activity that can be an alternative to diversify economies, create jobs and income, promote environmental conservation and improve life quality on potential locations. However, it is essential that the host community participate in the process of tourism development so that their benefits are not limited to the few. Thus, this article shows the Cajueiro da Praia - PI residents' perception, covering the municipal headquarters and the villages along the coast, as well as tourists' perception. The methodology of this study was based on field research with samples of the non-probability, and consisted of questionnaires with the local residents and tourists who were in the city during the periods of application. Thus, it was noted that the community council of Cajueiro da Praia wants and accepts tourism development, but most residents are unaware of the nature of tourism and its impacts. Regarding tourists' perception, most of them have a good impression of the city and wants to come back sometimes, which leads to continuity of local tourism development.