Use of Dynamic Capabilities - Analysis of the Online Presence of Receptive Tourism Agencies
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.1984-4867.v33i2p308-327Keywords:
Online presence, Receptive tourism agencies, Dynamic capabilitiesAbstract
The present study aims to analyze how receptive tourism agencies have used the online presence to obtain a competitive advantage, through dynamic capabilities, in the commercialization of tourist services. adopted by these enterprises. Dynamic Capabilities are considered tools that allow the configuration of resources in search of better efficiency according to the dynamism of the market. The online presence has been a resource used by tourism enterprises in order to stand out in terms of competitiveness, through the implementation of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) improving the operational activities of travel agencies, enabling greater quality in the services provided, reducing costs. This study, therefore, was based on theories that approach the use of Information and Communication Technologies, Receptive Tourism Agencies, Online Presence in the travel sector and the approach of dynamic capacity as an organizational strategy. A qualitative content analysis was carried out in which three categories were verified that addressed dimensions regarding the website, information and purchase aspects. Four receptive tourism agencies in the city of Natal-RN were analyzed in order to achieve the proposed objectives. The study shows that the analyzed companies have used social networks and have their own websites that satisfactorily meet the chosen categories, demonstrating an understanding of the importance of using Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) resources to enhance their online presence and gain competitive advantage.
Downloads
References
Albuquerque, T. V. D. (2020). Presença online turismo: uma reflexão acerca dos meios de hospedagem de Fernando de Noronha-PE. In: Turismo e Hotelaria no contexto da tecnologia, João Pessoa: Editora do CCTA, 2020.
Astorino, C. (2008) Agências e serviços receptivos. In: BRAGA, D. C. (Org.). Agências de viagens e turismo: práticas de mercado. Rio de Janeiro: Elsevier.
Bauer, M. W., & Gaskell, G. (2015). Pesquisa qualitativa com texto, imagem e som: um manual prático. Editora Vozes, 13ª edição.
Bell, D. (1978). O advento da sociedade industrial: uma tentativa de previsão social. São Paulo: Cultrix.
Buhalis, D. (2020), "Technology in tourism-from information communication technologies to eTourism and smart tourism towards ambient intelligence tourism: a perspective article", Tourism Review, Vol. 75 No. 1, pp. 267-272. https://doi.org/10.1108/TR-06-2019-0258
Buhalis, D; Law, R. (2008). Progress in information technology and tourism management: 20 years on and 10 years after the Internet - The state of eTourism research. Tourism Management, 29, 609-623. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2008.01.005.
Cacho, A., Anjos, L. C., & Mendes Filho, L. (2014). Informações Turísticas Disponibilizadas nos Websites das Cidades e Estados Sede da Copa da FIFA 2014. XI Seminário Anual da Associação Nacional de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Turismo.
Candioto, M. (2012) Agências de Turismo no Brasil: Embarque imediato pelo portão dos desafios. Rio de Janeiro: Elsevier.
Castells, M. (1999). A sociedade em rede. 4 ed. São Paulo: Paz e Terra, vol.1
Dziekaniak, G., & Rover, A. (2011). Sociedade do Conhecimento: características, demandas e requisitos. Data Grama Zero – Revista de Informação – 12(5), outubro. Recuperado em: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11959/brapci/7461
Eisenhardt, K. M., & Martin, J. A. (2000). Dynamic capabilities: What are they? Strategic Management Journal, 21(10-11), 1105–1121.
Foris, D., Tecau, A. S., Hartescu, M., & Foris, T. (2020). Relevance of the features regarding the performance of booking websites. Tourism Economics, 26(6), 1021-1041. https://doi.org/10.1177/1354816619845790.
Haugland, S. A., Ness, H., Grønseth, B.-O., & Aarstad, J. (2011). Development of tourism destinations: An integrated multilevel perspective. Annals of Tourism Research, 38(1), 268–290. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2010.08.008.
Jiang, Y., Ritchie, B. W., & Verreynne, M. L. (2019). Building tourism organizational resilience to crises and disasters: A dynamic capabilities view. International Journal of Tourism Research, 21(6), 882-900. https://doi.org/10.1002/jtr.2312
Kim, J., & Boo, S. (2010). Dynamic Capabilities and Performance of Meeting Planners. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 27(7), 736–747. https://doi.org/10.1080/10548408.2010.519678
Law, R., Leung, R., Lo, A., Leung, D., & Fong, L. H. N. (2015). Distribution channel in hospitality and tourism. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 27 (3). https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCHM-11-2013-0498
Li, D., & Liu, J. (2014). Dynamic capabilities, environmental dynamism, and competitive advantage: Evidence from China. Journal of Business Research, 67(1), 2793–2799. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2012.08.007
Martínez-Sala, A. M., Monserrat-Gauchi, J., & Alemany-Martínez, D. (2020). User Usable Experience: A three-dimensional approach on usability in tourism websites and a model for its evaluation. Tourism Management Perspectives, 33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2019.100579
Nieves, J., & Haller, S. (2014). Building dynamic capabilities through knowledge resources. Tourism Management, 40, 224–232. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2013.06.010
Pavlou, P. A., & El Sawy, O. A. (2011). Understanding the elusive black box of dynamic capabilities. Decision Sciences, 42(1), 239–273. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5915.2010.00287.x
Pavlou, P. A., & El Sawy, O. A. (2013). Searching for a simple model of dynamic capabilities. Social Science Electronic Publishing, 1–35. Recuperado de http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/ papers.cfm?abstract_id=2369378
Pelizzer, H. (2005). Turismo de Negócios: Qualidade na Gestão de Viagens Empresariais. São Paulo: Thomson.
Ramos, C. M., Correia, M. B., Rodrigues, J. M., Sousa, C. M., & Cascada, P. M. (2016). Hotel websites characterisation framework for consumer’s information needs. Tourism & Management Studies, 12(1), 25-39.
Santa Ana, A. (2019). Turismo Brasileiro 4.0: do Analógico ao Digital. A digitalização e a mudança na venda de “pacotes” de viagens nas operadoras de turismo do Brasil. Dissertação (Mestrado Executivo em Gestão Empresarial). Escola Brasileira de Administração Pública e de Empresas, Fundação Getúlio Vargas. Rio de Janeiro.
Semerádová, T., & Vávrová, J. N. (2016). Using a systemic approach to assess Internet marketing communication within hospitality industry. Tourism Management Perspectives, 20, 276-289. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2016.09.007
Sigala M (2018) New technologies in tourism: from multi-disciplinary to anti-disciplinary advances and trajectories. Tourism Management Perspectives 25: 151–155. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2017.12.003
Silva, G. (2017). Análise da percepção dos consumidores de meios de hospedagem em relação ao uso das Online Travel Agencies (OTA’s). Dissertação (Mestrado em Turismo). Centro de Ciências Sociais Aplicadas, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. Natal, 2017.
Teece, D. J. (2007). Explicating dynamic capabilities: The nature and microfoundations of (sustainable) enterprise performance. Strategic Management Journal, 28, 1319–1350. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.640
Teece, D. J. (2009). Dynamic capabilities and strategic management. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Teece, D., & Pisano, G. (1994). The dynamic capabilities of firms: An introduction (Working Paper No. 94-103). Laxenburg, Austria: International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis.
Teece, D., Pisano, G., & Shuen, A. (1997). Dynamic capabilities and strategic management. Strategic Management Journal, 18(7), 509–533. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0266(199708)18:7<509::AID-SMJ882>3.0.CO;2-Z
Tsang, N. K. F; Lai, M. T. H & Law, R. (2010) Measuring e-service quality for online travel agencies. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing 27(3): 306–323. https://doi.org/10.1080/10548401003744743
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Mariene Cavalcante Borba de Albuquerque, Alice Emanuele de Almeida Barros, Lissa Valéria Fernandes Ferreira
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors retain the copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication, with the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0), allowing the sharing of the work with recognition of its authorship and initial publication in RTA.