Autenticidad en las redes sociales: una perspectiva del turismo post-postmoderno

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.1984-4867.v35ip61-77

Palabras clave:

Turismo, Autenticidade, Redes sociales, Gestión de destinos turísticos

Resumen

En la era digital, el concepto de autenticidad en el turismo ha sido fundamentalmente transformado por la influencia de las redes sociales. Este artículo explora la noción evolutiva de autenticidad a través de una lente post-postmoderna. Su objetivo principal es destacar la importancia de las plataformas de redes sociales en la creación de una percepción post-postmoderna de autenticidad. El estudio destaca cómo los Millennials priorizan la “instagramabilidad” en sus elecciones de viaje, buscando destinos que proporcionen contenido visualmente atractivo y compartible. A pesar del aumento del contenido generado por los usuarios y la democratización del intercambio de información, existe un creciente escepticismo sobre la autenticidad de las imágenes en las redes sociales, usualmente editadas. Este ensayo teórico adopta una metodología exploratoria y descriptiva, analizando artículos académicos y fuentes no académicas para comprender la interacción entre las redes sociales y la autenticidad. Los resultados sugieren que los turistas están valorando cada vez más las experiencias y los lugares popularizados por las redes sociales, a veces por encima de los sitios históricamente auténticos. Este cambio subraya la necesidad de que las Organizaciones de Gestión de Destinos y las empresas adapten sus estrategias de marketing para resonar con las percepciones contemporáneas y digitalmente influenciadas de autenticidad. Al examinar los constructos de autenticidad y redes sociales, el artículo contextualiza la autenticidad dentro de las tendencias sociales y tecnológicas actuales, proponiendo el concepto de ‘alterrealidad’ como un marco para entender la búsqueda de los turistas por la fantasía en escenarios realistas.

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Biografía del autor/a

  • Bruna Tavares de Almeida, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco

    Master’s Degree in Hotel Management and Tourism from Federal University of Pernambuco. Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.

  • Sérgio Rodrigues Leal, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco

    Ph.D. in Tourism at the University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey, United Kingdom. Associate professor of the Bachelor of Tourism and the Master`s Degree in Hotel Management and Tourism at Federal University of Pernambuco. Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.

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Publicado

2024-12-05

Cómo citar

ALMEIDA, Bruna Tavares de; LEAL, Sérgio Rodrigues. Autenticidad en las redes sociales: una perspectiva del turismo post-postmoderno. Revista Turismo em Análise, São Paulo, Brasil, v. 35, p. 61–77, 2024. DOI: 10.11606/issn.1984-4867.v35ip61-77. Disponível em: https://revistas.usp.br/rta/article/view/217660.. Acesso em: 3 jan. 2026.