Anthrozoology in Tolstoy: a rereading of the device of estrangement in “Kholstomer

Authors

  • Sigrid Scherrer Renaux Campos de Andrade University Center

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2317-4765.rus.2017.133399

Keywords:

Anthrozoology, Tolstoi, Kholstomer, enstrangement

Abstract

Anthrozoology finds, in literature, a unique writer in Leo Tolstoy, by way of the tale Kolstomer , which tells the story of the relationship of a horse with human beings, and, mainly, his understanding of these relations. This interaction was theorized by Viktor Shklovsky in “Art as device”, in which he asserts that the purpose of art is that of the enstrangement of objects, which consists in complicating form, increasing the difficulty and the length of perception. However, as Shklovsky presents this enstrangement only in relation to men’s institution of property, the aim of this work is to capture, by way of the omniscient narrator, the elements which anticipate this process from the beginning of the tale onwards, as well as passages subsequent to the central part which retake it.

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Author Biography

  • Sigrid Scherrer Renaux, Campos de Andrade University Center

    Professora Titular de Literaturas de Língua Inglesa da UFPR (aposentada)

    Professora Titular do Mestrado em Teoria Literária da UNIANDRADE

References

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CHKLÓVSKI, V. “A arte como procedimento”.In : EIKHENBAUM et.alii. Teoria da Literatura: Formalistas Russos. Porto Alegre: Globo, 1971. pgs. 39-56.

CHKLÓVSKI, V. “A Construção da novela e do romance”. in: Teoria da Literatura: Formalistas Russos. Porto Alegre: Globo, 1971. pgs. 205-226.

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FOREHAND, P. M. “Poetics of Lev Tolstoy’s Kholstomer”.M.A.Thesis. June 2014. Referências de fonte eletrônica. Disponível em: https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/.../ Forehand_oregon_0171N_1 Acesso em: 28/maio/2017.

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RENAUX, S. “A ecocrítica como dominante artístico em Três Mortes de Tolstói”. Anais do VII Ciclo de Estudos em Linguagem. CIEL. UEPG. 19-21 junho 2013.

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TOLSTÓI, L. O diabo e outras histórias. São Paulo: Cosac Naify, 2010. 2ª. ed. Seleção e apresentação: Paulo Bezerra

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Published

2017-12-23

How to Cite

Renaux, S. S. (2017). Anthrozoology in Tolstoy: a rereading of the device of estrangement in “Kholstomer. RUS (Sao Paulo), 8(10), 116-164. https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2317-4765.rus.2017.133399