Perfil sociodemográfico, condiciones de salud y distancia social de las personas con diabetes durante la pandemia de COVID-19
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.1806-6976.smad.2023.190507Palabras clave:
Diabetes mellitus, Covid-19, Salud mental, Pandemias, Redes Sociales, Aislamiento SocialResumen
Objetivo: analizar el perfil sociodemográfico, las condiciones de salud y la distancia social
de las personas con diabetes durante la pandemia de COVID-19. Metodología: estudio
exploratório transversal, realizado con 111 participantes de dos Comunidades Virtuales de
Facebook® enfocadas a la diabetes mellitus, de agosto de 2020 a enero de 2021, a través de un
formulario electrónico, que contiene variables sociodemográficas, condiciones de salud y perfil de
distanciamiento social. Para el análisis de los datos se utilizó el software IBM SPSS®, versión 24.0.
Resultados: hubo prevalencia de comorbilidad en mujeres (70,3%), en edad media (53,2%);
diagnóstico desde hace más de seis años (67,7%), siendo la dieta el tratamiento más utilizado
(81,1%). La mayoría no fueron diagnosticados con trastorno mental (79,3%). En cuanto al
aislamiento social, 45,0% de los participantes se adhirió al mismo. Conclusión: aunque una
pequeña proporción de diabéticos tenía un trastorno mental, la pandemia afectó negativamente
sus vidas, ya que es más probable que desarrollen formas graves de SARS-CoV-2.
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Derechos de autor 2023 SMAD, Revista Eletrônica Saúde Mental Álcool e Drogas (Edição em Português)
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.
