Vida cotidiana y estados emocionales de estrés y ansiedad en trabajadores de la salud durante la pandemia de COVID-19 en 2020

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.1806-6976.smad.2024.212823

Palabras clave:

Actividades Cotidianas, Salud Mental, COVID-19, Personal de Salud

Resumen

Objetivo: discutir los cambios en la vida cotidiana y los estados emocionales de los profesionales
de la salud durante la pandemia de COVID-19 en 2020. Metodología: se realizaron grupos
focales, que se desarrollaron semanalmente y de forma sincrónica, durante seis semanas con una
duración aproximada de 1h30min. Las grabaciones fueron transcritas, analizadas y categorizadas
utilizando el método interpretativo fenomenológico de la narrativa. Resultados: las categorías
encontradas fueron: cambios en la rutina y en la vida diaria; condiciones laborales precarias;
cambios en los estados emocionales; estrategias individuales dirigidas a la atención de la salud
mental. Conclusión: la pandemia agravó situaciones de sufrimiento psicológico motivado por el
miedo a la contaminación, la sobrecarga y el trabajo precario y también por las tensiones derivadas
del escenario político brasileño. Las principales estrategias que encontraron los profesionales para
afrontar esta situación fueron la realización de actividades significativas y la búsqueda virtual de
un ser querido con quien hablar o la realización de alguna actividad adaptada a distancia.

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Publicado

2024-07-05

Cómo citar

Dellbrügger, A. P. ., Ricci, E. C., & Dimov, T. (2024). Vida cotidiana y estados emocionales de estrés y ansiedad en trabajadores de la salud durante la pandemia de COVID-19 en 2020. SMAD, Revista Eletrônica Saúde Mental Álcool E Drogas (Edição Em Português), 20, e-212823. https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.1806-6976.smad.2024.212823