O déficit público ajustado da inflação e a alegação de consistência

Authors

  • Valdir Ramalho Universidade Santa Úrsula

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-53572844vr

Keywords:

public deficit, government debt, interest expense, inflation

Abstract

Only the inflation-adjusted budget is a consistent measure of public deficits. On the basis
of this assertion, some economists suggest that we discard the other measures of public
deficits. Contrary to this view, this paper shows that their criterion of consistency is
peculiarly narrow and tailored to that particular measure. A more usual and more
reasonable notion of consistency would lead us to think that other measures of public
deficit are consistent too. Hence, the allegation of consistency is irrelevant to the issue of
superiority of any measure of deficits.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

ALMONACID, Ruben; PINOTTI, Maria Cristina A inflação internacional distorce os dados do balanço de pagamentos do Brasil. Conjuntura Econômica, v. 34, n. 1, p. 80-84, jan. 1980; v. 34, n. 4, p. 5, abr. 1980.

BARBER, Clarence. Inflation distortion and the balanced budget. Challenge, v. 22, n. 4, p. 44-47, Sept./Oct. 1979.

BASTOS, Carlos; SERRANO, Franklin. O conceito apropriado de déficit público sob inflação. Anais do XVU Encontro Nacional de Economia. Fortaleza: ANPEC, v. 1, p. 39-55, dezembro 1989.

BOSSONS, John; DUNCAN, D.; JUMP, G. The effects of de-indexation and alternative tax increases. Canadian lax Journal, v. 29, n. 5, p. 645-665, Sep./Oct. 1981

BREMS, Hans. Fiscal theory. Lexington: Lexington Books, 1988.

CUKIERMAN, Alex; MORTENSEN, Jorgen. Monetary assets and inflation induced distortions of the national accounts Conceptual issues and correction of sectoral income flows. In: 5 E. E. C. Countries. Brussels: Commission of the European Communities, Economic Papers n. 15,

June 1983.

CYSNE, Rubens. O deficit nosso de cada dia. Conjuntura Ecommica, v. 39, n. 8, p. 162-164, ago. 1985.

CYSNE, Rubens. Contabilidade com juros reais, deficit publico e imposto inflacionario.

Pesquisa e Planejamento Ecommico, v. 20, n. 1, p. 161-189, abr. 1990.

DIAZ, Francisco G. Mexico's path from stability to inflation. Em: HARBERGER, Arnold (org.), Wbrld economic growth. San Francisco;

Institute for Contemporary Studies, cap. 12, p. 333-376 e 484-485,1984.

DIAZ, Francisco G. Government budget measurement under inflation in LDCs. Em:

HERBER, Bernard (org.), Publicfinance andpublic debt (Proceedings of the 40th Congress of the International Institute of Public Finance, Innsbruck, 1984). Detroit: Wayne State University Press, p. 123-137, 1986.

DOWNTON, C. V The trend of the national debt in relation to national income. Bank of England Quarterly Bulletin,v. 17, n. 3, p. 319-324,1977

EISNER, Robert. The total incomes system ofaccounts. Chicago; The University of Chicago Press, 1989.

EISNER, Robert; PIEPER, Paul. A new view of the federal debt and budget deficits. Ammow Economic Review, v. 74, n. 1, p. 11-29, Mar. 1984.

EISNER, Robert; PIEPER, Paul. How to make sense of the deficit. Em: FINK, Richard; HIGH, Jack

(orgs.), A nation in debt. Frederick: University Publications of America, p. 87-101, 1987.

FEARNSIDE, W W. About thinking. Englewood Cliffs; Prentice-Hall, 1980.

LAWLER, Patrick. The case for an inflation-adjusted deficit. Dallas: Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, Working Paper n. 7802, 1978.

LEMGRUBER, Antonio C. Algumas falhas conceituais nos criterios impostos pelo FMI. Gazeta Mercantil, 18/janeiro/1983, p. 4.

LERDA, Juan. Limitaciones de la razon NFSP/PIB como indicador de política fiscal expansionária en ambientes inflacionários. Anais do XVII Encontro Nacional de Economia, Fortaleza; ANPEC, v. 1, p. 499-510, dezembro 1989.

RAMALHO, Valdir. Ilustrando o paradoxo do deficit ajustado da inflação. Conjuntura Econômica, v. 44, n. 1, p. 45-47, set. 1990.

RAMALHO, Valdir. Deficit ajustado da inflação: uma nota histórica. Estudos Ecommicos, v. 21, n. 1, p. 5-10, jan.-abr. 1991.

RAMALHO, Valdir. O deficit piiblico ajustado da infla^ao e o argumento da reaplica^ao

garantida. Estudos Econômicos, v. 22, n. 3, p. 393-408, set.-dez. 1992.

RAMALHO, Valdir. Revendo a variedade de conceitos de déficit público. Em: MEYER,

Arno (org.), Finangas publicas: Ensaios Selecionados. Brasilia: IPEA/Fundap, p. 39-150, 1997.

ROSSI, Jose. Notas sobre o conceito apropriado de deficit publico real. Pesquisa e Planejamento Economico, v. 15, n. 3, p. 567-573, dez. 1985.

SAINSBURY, Mark. Logicalforms. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1991.

SHCP. Correccion inflacionaria de la contabilidade del deficit fiscal y la balanza de pagos. Mexico: Ministry of Finance (SHCP), Working Paper, 1981.

SIEGEL, Jeremy. Inflation-induced distortions in government and private saving statistics. Review ofEconomics and Statistics, v. 61, n. 1, p. 83-90, Feb. 1979.

SIMONSEN, Mario H.; CYSNE, Rubens. As contas nacionais. Rio de Janeiro;

EPGE/Fundação Getúlio Vargas, Ensaios Econômicos EPGE, n. 64, 1985.

SIMONSEN, Mario H.; CYSNE, Rubens. Contas nacionais, edi^ao atualizada e revisada. Rio de Janeiro: Simposium, 1987

SPARKES, A. W Talkingphilosophy. London: Roudedge, 1991.

TAYLOR, C.; THREADGOLD, A. 'Real' national saving and its sectoral composition. London: of England., Discussion Papern. 6, 1979.

TOWNEND, J. C. The personal saving ratio. Bank ofEngland Bulletin, v. 16, n. 1, p. 53-73, 1976.

UNITED NATIONS.A system ofnational accounts. New "fork; United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Studies in Methods Series E n. 2 Rev. 3, 1968.

WALTON, DongbiS. Informal logic. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989.

WERNECK, Rogerio. A armadilha financeira do setor publico e as empresas estatais, 1983. Em: FORUM GAZETA MERCANTIL (oig.), FMI x Brasil. Sao Paulo: GazetaMercantil, p. 139-145, 1988.

Published

01-12-1998

Issue

Section

Não definida

How to Cite

Ramalho, V. (1998). O déficit público ajustado da inflação e a alegação de consistência. Estudos Econômicos (São Paulo), 28(4), 649-664. https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-53572844vr