Economia de escala e eficiência nos bancos brasileiros após o Plano Real

Authors

  • Pt Pt Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
  • Pt Pt Universidade Federal do Ceará

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-53573243tspn

Keywords:

Banks, Brazilian financial system, Scale economies

Abstract

This paper shows that there was a great incentive to Brazilian banks incur in fusion and acquisition after the Real Plan was established. This result is related to the existence of scale economies in Brazilian banks with more than one billion Realin asset. Such a conclusion is obtained with a stochastic frontier translog cost function, estimated by maximum-likelihood, that allows explicitly for inefficiencies related to moral hazard problems.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

AIGNER, D. J. C.; LOVELL, A. K.; SCHMIDT, P. Formulation and estimation ofstochastic frontier production function modds.Journal of Econometrics, 6, p. 21-37, 1977.

ALTUNBAS et. al. Efficiency and risk and Japanese banking.Journal of Banking and Finance, 24, p. 1605-1628, 2000.

BATTESE, G. E.; COELLI, T. J. Prediction of firm-level technical efficiencies with a generalised frontier production function and panel dztz.Journal of Econometrics, 38, p. 387-399, 1988.

BATTESE, G. E.; COELLI, T. J. Frontier production functions, technical efficiency and panel data: with application to paddy farmers in India. Journal of Productivity Analysis, 3, p. 153-169, 1992.

BATTESE, G. E.; COELLI, T. J. A model for technical inefficiency effects in a stochastic frontier

production function for panel data. Empirical Economics, 20 p. 325-332, 1995.

BATTESE, G. E. ^ al. Estimation of frontier production functions and the efficiencies of indian farms using panel data from ICRISAT's village level sxuddts. Journal ofQuantitative Economics 5 p 327-348, 1989.

BATTESE, G. E.; COKRA, G. S. Estimation of a production frontier model: with application to the pastoral zone of eastern Australia. Australian Journal ofAgricultural Economics, 21, p. 169-179, 1977.

BATTESE et al. Efficiency of labour use in the Swedish banking industry: a stochastic frontier approach. SSE/EFI Marking Paper Series in Economics and Finance, n. 289, 1998.

BENSTON, G. J. Branch banking and economies of scale. Journal of Finance, 20, p. 312-31, 1965.

BENSTON, G. J. et al. Scale economies in banking: a restructuring and reassessment. Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 14, p. 435-56,1982.

BERGER, A. N. Distribution-free estimates of efficiency in the U.S. banking industry and tests of the standard distrutional assumptions. Journal ofProductivity Analysis, 4, p. 261-92, 1993.

BERGER, A. N. The profit-structure relationship in banking-tests ofmarket-power and efficient-structure hypotheses. Journal ofMoney, Credit and Banking, 27, p. 404-31, 1994.

BERGER, A. N.; MESTER, L. J. Inside the black box; what explains differences in the efficiencies of institutions.Journal of Banking and Finance, 21, 1997.

BERGER, A. N.; HUMPHREY, D. B. The dominance of inefficiencies over scale and product mix economies in banking. Journal of Monetary Economics, 28, p. 117-48, 1991.

BERGER, A. N. et al. Competitive viability in banking; scale, scope, and product mix economies.Journal ofMonetary Economics, 20, p. 501-520, 1987.

CHRISTENSEN, L R.; JORGENSON, Dale W.; LAU, L. J. Transcendental logarithmic production frontiers. Review of Economics and Statistics, 55, p. 28-45, 1973.

COELLI, T. A Guide to FRONTIER Version 4.1: a computer program for stochastic frontier production and cost function estimation. CEPA

Working Paper 96/07, Armidale: Department of Econometrics, University of New England, 1996.

HUNTER, W. C. et al. An examination of cost subadditivity and multiproduct production in large US banks. Journal ofMoney, Credit, and Banking, 18, p. 220-226, 1990.

HAO, J. et al. Deregulation and efficiency: the case of private Korean banks. WorkingPapers Series WP 99-27, Korea, 1999.

KOLARI, J.; ZARDKOOHI, A. Bank costs, structure, and performance. New York: Lexington Books, 1987.

KWAN, S. H.; ROBERT A. E. Analysis of inefficiencies in banking: a stochastic cost frontier approach. FRBSFEconomic Review^ 2, p. 16-26, 1996.

MESTER, L. J. Efficiency ofbanks in the Third FederalReserve District. The Wharton Financial Institutions Center, 1993.

NAKANE, M. Productive efficiency in Brazilian banking sector. Texto para Discussão 20/99, São Paulo: EPE/USP, 1999.

PITT, M. M.; LEE, L-E Measurement and sources of technical inefficiency in the Indonesian weaving industry. Journal of Development Economics. 9, p. 43-64, 1981.

SCHMIDT, P.; LOVELL, C. A. K. Estimating technical and allocative inefficiency relative to stochastic production and cost functions. Journal of Econometrics, 9, p. 343-366, 1979.

Published

01-12-2002

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Pt, P., & Pt, P. (2002). Economia de escala e eficiência nos bancos brasileiros após o Plano Real. Estudos Econômicos (São Paulo), 32(4), 577-619. https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-53573243tspn