Development of physical-digital tool to support co-design in healthcare environments

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11606/gtp.v17i4.196625

Keywords:

virtual reality, tangible mockup, simulation, participative design

Abstract

Health Care Establishments (HCE) are buildings that accomplishes constant revisions in their architectural designs with the aim of improving quality and safety aspects for the end users of these environments. One way to establish the necessary structural changes in healthcare environments is to understand the relationships between users and the built environment, based on the performance of their functions and environmental needs, since the participation of users in the design process can bring benefits, both for user satisfaction and for the buildings' own performance. The use of mockups of virtual simulations has presented great contributions in the analysis and evaluation of projects of health environments by enabling the immersion of the user in the process of designing the project. Thus, this article aims to verify the potential and limitations of using a physical-digital tool to assist in representation and communication in Co-Design, in addition to identifying inconsistencies in software programming and in the behavior of virtual objects. A verification test was carried out through an exploratory simulation of feasibility and usability with the use of virtual mockups, where the focus was on the analysis of the arrangement of equipment and furniture in a health environment. The physical-digital tool demonstrated in this article is still under development and needs adjustments for its final application with users in healthcare environments.

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Author Biographies

  • Fernando Gargantini Graton, State University of Londrina

    PhD in Architecture and Urbanism Project Methodology in progress at the State University of Londrina (2019-2023). He holds a Master's degree in Architecture and Urbanism Design Methodology from the State University of Londrina (2014) and a degree in Architecture and Urbanism from the State University of Londrina (2004). He was a professor and coordinator of the Distance Learning Course at the Unopar and Anhanguera institutions, with extensive experience in creating, developing and managing Hybrid Semi-Present Distance Learning courses, with the elaboration and execution of the Course's pedagogical project, management of professors and organization of academic events. He also worked as a teacher in the on-site Interior Design course at Unopar. He is currently a professor at the Anhanguera Educacional Institution, in the courses of Architecture and Urbanism, Interior Design, Civil Engineering and Agronomy. Architect in charge at Graton Arquitetura. He has experience in Architecture and Urbanism, working mainly on the following subjects: Residential Works, Commercial Works, Public Works and Health Buildings.

  • Juliana Bambini Mandola, State University of Londrina

    Doctoral student in Architecture and Urbanism at the Associated Graduate Program UEM/UEL, starting in 2022. Studied an Academic Master's Degree in Architecture and Urbanism by the Associated Graduate Program UEL/UEM (2019-2021), with a CAPES scholarship (2020- 2021). He holds a degree in Architecture and Urbanism from the Center for Technology and Urbanism of the State University of Londrina (CTU/UEL-2017). Participates in the research group "ARQ3 - Process, design and communication in Architecture" coordinated by Prof. Dr. César Imai at the State University of Londrina (2019-current). He was a PROIC Fundação Araucária Scientific Initiation Scholar at the State University of Londrina (2014-2015). He has experience in the area of ​​Project in Architecture, with emphasis on Technology and Representation.

  • César Imai, State University of Londrina

    Associate Professor at the State University of Londrina in the Architecture and Urbanism course. Member of the Associate Graduate Program in Architecture and Urbanism UEL/UEM (Master and Doctorate). He holds a degree in Architecture and Urbanism from the State University of Londrina (1992), a master's degree in Architecture and Urbanism from the University of São Paulo (2001), a PhD in Architecture and Urbanism from the University of São Paulo (2007) and a postdoctoral degree from the Institute of Architecture. and Urbanism at the University of São Paulo (2018). He is currently Coordinator of the Project Quality Working Group (WG) at ANTAC. Leader of the ARQ3 Research Group - Process, Design and Communication in Architecture, working mainly with the following topics: Participatory Design, Design Methodology, Post-Occupational Assessment, Models, Three-Dimensional Models, BIM and Virtual Reality.

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2022-12-23

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Vol. 17 No. 4 (2022): Design quality

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GRATON, Fernando Gargantini; MANDOLA, Juliana Bambini; IMAI, César. Development of physical-digital tool to support co-design in healthcare environments. Gestão & Tecnologia de Projetos (Design Management and Technology), São Carlos, v. 17, n. 4, p. 135–157, 2022. DOI: 10.11606/gtp.v17i4.196625. Disponível em: https://revistas.usp.br/gestaodeprojetos/article/view/196625.. Acesso em: 17 jul. 2024.