Construindo um projeto de restauro:

Os desafios metodológicos da conservação baseada em valores

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11606/1984-4506.risco.2024.220923

Keywords:

Restoration, Project, Heritage, Values, Mariana

Abstract

Today, conservation theory recognizes that heritage cannot be defined objectively through universal criteria emanating from the analysis of cultural assets. Instead, an intersubjective conception of heritage has emerged, acknowledging that values are ascribed to cultural assets by different individuals. Consequently, there has been a shift from a perspective of material-based conservation to the idea of values-based conservation, a paradigm that places the valuation by different agents involved in this process at its core. Despite consensus on this matter, the intersubjective perspective has not been fully embraced, neither in conservation theory nor in practice. This article reflects on the approach adopted in the restoration project for the Casa de Câmara e Cadeia building in Mariana (MG), where efforts were made to investigate the broad spectrum of values attributed to it, aiming to construct the restoration project from an intersubjective perspective.

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Author Biographies

  • Leonardo Barci Castriota Castriota, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais

    Leonardo Barci Castriota is an architect and urban planner (1986), with a Ph.D. in Philosophy from the Federal University of Minas Gerais (2000) and postdoctoral studies at the Getty Conservation Institute (GCI) in Los Angeles (2001) and the Polytechnic University of Madrid (2009/2010). He is currently a Full Professor at the Federal University of Minas Gerais. He served as the President of the Brazilian Committee of the International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS/BRAZIL) from 2015 to 2021 and has been Vice-President of ICOMOS International since December 2017. From 2012 to 2016, he was Vice-President of the National Association for Interdisciplinary Research and Postgraduate Studies in Social Sciences and Humanities (ANINTER-SH).

    Leonardo Barci Castriota has published 53 articles in specialized journals and 98 papers in conference proceedings. He has authored or edited 67 book chapters and 24 books. Additionally, he has 81 items of technical production, including restoration projects, plans for the conservation and rehabilitation of heritage, and urban planning, notably coordinating six municipal master plans. He has participated in 115 events both internationally and in Brazil. As an academic advisor, he has supervised 3 doctoral theses, 45 master's dissertations, 30 specialization course monographs, and 62 undergraduate research projects in the fields of architecture and urbanism, philosophy, and law. He has received 9 awards and/or honors. His expertise lies in the field of Architecture and Urbanism, with a focus on the conservation and revitalization of heritage and the planning and design of urban space.

    Leonardo Barci Castriota has been a researcher for the Rockefeller Foundation and the Getty Conservation Institute. He has been a researcher with a Productivity Scholarship from the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq) since 2002 and from FAPEMIG, with the Researcher from Minas Gerais Scholarship, since 2007. He has also held various positions and served on councils related to heritage, including the Directorate of Cultural Heritage of the Municipality of Belo Horizonte (1993-1994), the Deliberative Council on Cultural Heritage of the Municipality of Belo Horizonte (1995-2000), and the Board of Trustees of the State Institute of Historical and Artistic Heritage of Minas Gerais (IEPHA-MG). Currently, he is a member of the Technical Council of the National Institute of Historical and Artistic Heritage (IPHAN) and the State Council of Heritage of Minas Gerais (CONEP-MG). He served as the President of the Institute of Architects of Brazil - Minas Gerais Department (IAB-MG) from 1999 to 2003 and as the Director of the School of Architecture at the Federal University of Minas Gerais from 2002 to 2006. He was the coordinator of the Interdisciplinary Graduate Program in Built Environment and Sustainable Heritage (PPG-ACPS) at UFMG. In his Lattes curriculum, the most frequent terms contextualizing his scientific, technological, and artistic-cultural production are: heritage, architecture, urban planning, revitalization, preservation, Brazil, conservation, city, and history.

  • Vilmar Pereira Sousa, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais

    He holds a degree in Geography (1998), a degree in History (1998), and a degree in Psychology from the Pontifical Catholic University of Minas Gerais (2003). He specializes in Geography Teaching Methodology from the São Luís Faculty of Education (1999) and holds a Master's degree in Built Environment and Sustainable Heritage from the School of Architecture at the Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG) (2010). Currently pursuing a doctorate in the Built Environment and Sustainable Heritage Graduate Program (School of Architecture at UFMG). He served as the director of CEFART (Artistic and Technological Training Center of the Clóvis Salgado Foundation). He works as an independent professional in the field of Psychology, conflict mediation, and strategic planning. He has developed several projects that integrate social psychology and urban geography, having served as a consultant in the development of six Participatory Master Plans, two Social Interest Housing Plans, and an Inventory of Traditional Construction Techniques in the states of Minas Gerais and Santa Catarina, in collaboration with the Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG). He is the Executive Director of the Institute of Sustainable Development Studies (IEDS). He has experience in the fields of Psychology and Geography, focusing primarily on heritage, public policies, city, morphology, and territorial planning and management.

References

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Published

2024-07-02

Issue

Vol. 22 No. 1 (2024): Edição regular: fluxo contínuo

Section

Papers and Essays

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Copyright (c) 2024 Leonardo Barci Castriota Castriota, Vilmar Sousa

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How to Cite

Castriota, L. B. C., & Sousa, V. P. (2024). Construindo um projeto de restauro:: Os desafios metodológicos da conservação baseada em valores. Risco - Journal of Architecture and Urbanism, 22(1). https://doi.org/10.11606/1984-4506.risco.2024.220923