Terminology and the evolution of linguistic prejudice: the conceptual domain of ‘Irishness’ in the Historical Thesaurus of English and the Hansard Corpus of British Parliamentary Speeches

Auteurs

  • John Blair Corbett Beijing Normal University & Hong Kong Baptist University United International College

DOI :

https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2317-9511.v37p515-537

Mots-clés :

Terminology, Historical Lexicography, Historical Thesaurus of English, Mapping Metaphor in English, Hansard Corpus of British Parliamentary Speeches

Résumé

This article draws on the Historical Thesaurus of English and related resources, the Mapping Metaphor project and the semantically tagged Hansard Corpus of British Parliamentary Speeches, to consider how the Irish have been imagined and named in Anglophone culture, and how ‘Irishness’, alongside the attributes of other ‘races and nations’, in the terminology of the Mapping Metaphor project, has developed metaphorically over time, with a focus on the association between Irishness and anger and foolishness. The article concludes by illustrating how the names and metaphors of the Irish are contested discursively in a corpus of British Parliamentary speeches. The article serves as a practical introduction to the Historical Thesaurus of English and the Hansard Corpus and how they may be used, in conjunction with related online resources, to explore aspects of English language, discourse and culture.

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Biographie de l'auteur

  • John Blair Corbett, Beijing Normal University & Hong Kong Baptist University United International College

    BNU-HKBU United International College

Références

ALEXANDER, M.; DAVIES, M. Hansard Corpus of British Parliamentary Speeches 1803-2005, Provo: Brigham Young University, 2015. Available at http://hansard-corpus.org. Accessed on 21st October 2018.

ANDERSON, W. Mapping Metaphor with the Historical Thesaurus. Glasgow: University of Glasgow, 2015. Available at http://mappingmetaphor.arts.gla.ac.uk Accessed on 21st October 2018.

ANDERSON, W.; BRAMWELL, E.; HOUGH, C.; (Eds.). Mapping English Metaphor Through Time. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2016.

KAY, C.; ALLAN, K. English Historical Semantics. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2015.

KAY, C.; ROBERTS, J.; SAMUELS, M.; WOTHERSPOON, I. (Eds.) Historical Thesaurus of the Oxford English Dictionary. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009. Online version available as the Historical Thesaurus of English at < https://ht.ac.uk/> Accessed on 21st October 2018

KÖVECSES, Z. Language, mind, and culture: A practical introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006.

LAKOFF, G.; JOHNSON, M. Metaphors We Live by. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1980.

OED ONLINE, Oxford: Oxford University Press, n.d. Available online at http://www.oed.com. Accessed on 21st October 2018.

SAMUELS, M. L. Linguistic Evolution, with special reference to English. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1975.

Publiée

2021-01-29

Comment citer

Corbett, J. B. (2021). Terminology and the evolution of linguistic prejudice: the conceptual domain of ‘Irishness’ in the Historical Thesaurus of English and the Hansard Corpus of British Parliamentary Speeches. Tradterm, 37(2), 515-537. https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2317-9511.v37p515-537