The potentiating effect of chloramphenicol succinate in rat carrageenininduced acute pleurisy. Inhibition by indomethacin and dexamethasone
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2318-3659.v33i1p11-14Keywords:
Chloramphenicol, Pleurisy, Carrageenin, Dextran, Indomethacin, Dexamethasone.Abstract
The effect of indomethacin and dexamethasone on PMN cell migration was studied in relation to chloramphenicol in the pleural cavity of rats, 4 hours after local injection of carrageenin or dextran. Pre-treatment of rats with chloramphenicol succinate (30mg/kg), ip, every 12h, during 4 days, potentiated the migration of PMN leucocytes to the inflamed cavity, when carrageenin (150mcg) was used as an irritant. However, responses to dextran (100mcg) remained the same. Chloramphenicol pre-treated rats that receivedindomethacin (2mg/kg, per os, 30min before carrageenin) or dexamethasone (0.25mg/kg, ip, 30min before carrageenin) showed inhibition of potentiated cellular responses. Mechanisms of the potentiating effect of chloramphenicol on the acute carrageenin-induced inflammation remains unclear.
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