Rural population travel time to health services, mapped on Geographic Information System (GIS)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2014.81101Keywords:
Mapping, Geographic information system, Network impedances, Travel-time, Health care.Abstract
Distance and travel time are important parameters in the evaluation of access to health services, especially for the population living in the countryside. In the present work, a GIS-based methodology is developed for the mapping of rural road networks and the determination of travel impedances in order to optimize the travel time of the rural population to health care facilities. Data on rural roads classes, slope, sinuosity, visibility and land use are considered in the composition of the impedances synthesis and its application on car travel time. The methodology was applied to the region of Registro (SP), and the results indicate an unequal distribution of health services.Downloads
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