A contextual description of the ‘open letter’ genre
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2236-4242.v37i4p275-297Keywords:
Epistolary genre, Contextual analysis, Systemic Functional LinguisticsAbstract
Drawing on Systemic Functional Linguistics, this article aims to describe the contextual patterns that define the epistolary genre known as ‘open letter’. Using a methodological procedure that combines, through contextual system networks, qualitative analyses with the quantitative categorization of a corpus of texts emically described as ‘open letters’, we perform a multidimensional investigation of what defines this sociosemiotic practice in contextual terms, thus complementing approaches that focus on its compositional structure. As a result, we have identified (a) a global pattern, motivated by the "openness" of the genre and characterized by a sociometric bias, public mode, and a categorical audience, and (b) two more specific patterns: a “traditional-argumentative” one, linked to an argumentative institutionality, and an “innovative-affective” one, associated with the public sharing of individual emotions made possible by digital technologies.
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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
Grant numbers 2022/10527-5;2023/04354-3